![]() ![]() Today, we started to remove these empty components from PPAs. All of these components were empty and there was no way to publish anything to them. However, a bug in Launchpad meant that, until December, PPAs were published with a number of different components. With Ubuntu, you’ve probably heard of at least “main” and “universe”. The Debian-style archives used by Ubuntu are often divided into different components. If you’re not sure how to do this, pop into #launchpad on freenode and one of the Launchpad community will help. Note: you should leave your standard Ubuntu sources, and any non-PPA sources, just as they are. ![]() You may also need to check source lists under the /etc/apt/ directory. Watch out for lines that wrap, as with the “restricted”, “universe” and “multiverse” examples above. PPAs only have the first component, so you should delete lines for PPAs that don’t end in “main”. In this example, someone has set up the ~ubuntu-x-swat/x-updates PPA incorrectly: deb maverick mainĪll of these refer to different components within the same PPA. In the editor, look for PPA sources - these are URLs that feature the domain. In your terminal, type: sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list Unable to find expected entry restricted/binary-i386/Packages in Meta-index file (malformed Release file?)Į: Some index files failed to download, they have been ignored, or old ones used instead. The error looks like this: W: Failed to fetch through “ apt-get update” or “ Reload package information” in Synaptic), which may be due to a bug we’ve just cleaned up in Launchpad’s PPAs. You may start getting “Failed to fetch” error messages when updating your software sources (e.g.
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